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Lopes,P.R.; Moreira,M.C.S.; Marques,S.M.; Pinto,I.S.J.; Macedo,L.M.; Silva,C.C.; Freiria-Oliveira,A.H.; Rebelo,A.C.S.; Reis,A.A.S.; Rosa,D.A.; Ferreira-Neto,M.L.; Castro,C.H.; Pedrino,G.R.. |
The present study sought to determine cardiovascular effects of aerobic training associated with diminazene aceturate (DIZE), an activator of the angiotensin converting enzyme 2, in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). Male SHRs (280–350 g) were either subjected to exercise training or not (sedentary group). The trained group was subjected to 8 weeks of aerobic training on a treadmill (five times a week, lasting 60 min at an intensity of 50–60% of maximum aerobic speed). In the last 15 days of the experimental protocol, these groups were redistributed into four groups: i) sedentary SHRs with daily treatment of 1 mg/kg DIZE (S+D1); ii) trained SHRs with daily treatment of 1 mg/kg DIZE (T+D1); iii) sedentary SHRs with daily treatment of vehicle (S+V); and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Intrinsic heart rate; Diminazene aceturate; Aerobic training; Double autonomic blockade; Renin-angiotensin system. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000900603 |
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Marques,C.M.M.; Motta,V.F.; Torres,T.S.; Aguila,M.B.; Mandarim-de-Lacerda,C.A.. |
C57BL/6 mice develop signs and symptoms comparable, in part, to the human metabolic syndrome. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of exercise training on carbohydrate metabolism, lipid profile, visceral adiposity, pancreatic islet alterations, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in C57BL/6 mice. Animals were fed one of two diets during an 8-week period: standard (SC, N = 12) or very high-fat (HF, N = 24) chow. An exercise training protocol (treadmill) was then established and mice were divided into SC and HF sedentary (SC-Sed, HF-Sed), exercised groups (SC-Ex, HF-Ex), or switched from HF to SC (HF/SC-Sed and HF/SC-Ex). HF/HF-Sed mice had the greatest body mass (65% more than SC/SC-Sed; P < 0.0001), and exercise reduced it by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Obesity; Lipid metabolism; Metabolic syndrome; Aerobic training; Fatty liver; Stereology. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000500008 |
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Chacon-Mikahil,M.P.T.; Forti,V.A.M.; Catai,A.M.; Szrajer,J.S.; Golfetti,R.; Martins,L.E.B.; Lima-Filho,E.C.; Wanderley,J.S.; Marin-Neto,J.A.; Maciel,B.C.; Gallo-Jr.,L.. |
We investigated the effects of aerobic training on the efferent autonomic control of heart rate (HR) during dynamic exercise in middle-aged men, eight of whom underwent exercise training (T) while the other seven continued their sedentary (S) life style. The training was conducted over 10 months (three 1-h sessions/week on a field track at 70-85% of the peak HR). The contribution of sympathetic and parasympathetic exercise tachycardia was determined in terms of differences in the time constant effects on the HR response obtained using a discontinuous protocol (4-min tests at 25, 50, 100 and 125 watts on a cycle ergometer), and a continuous protocol (25 watts/min until exhaustion) allowed the quantification of the parameters (anaerobic threshold, VO2 AT;... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sympathetic modulation of heart rate; Dynamic exercise; Aerobic training; Autonomic nervous system; Anaerobic threshold; Middle-aged men. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000500016 |
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Deslandes,A.C.; Moraes,H.; Alves,H.; Pompeu,F.A.M.S.; Silveira,H.; Mouta,R.; Arcoverde,C.; Ribeiro,P.; Cagy,M.; Piedade,R.A.M.; Laks,J.; Coutinho,E.S.F.. |
The effect of physical exercise on the treatment of depressive elderly adults has not been investigated thus far in terms of changes in cortical hemispheric activity. The objective of the present study was to identify changes in depressive symptoms, quality of life, and cortical asymmetry produced by aerobic activity. Elderly subjects with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder (DSM-IV) were included. Twenty patients (70% females, 71 ± 3 years) were divided into an exercise group (pharmacological treatment plus aerobic training) and a control group (undergoing pharmacological treatment) in a quasi-experimental design. Pharmacological treatment was maintained stable throughout the study (antidepressants and anxiolytics). Subjects were evaluated by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Alpha asymmetry; Quality of life; Depressive symptoms; Physical activity; Aerobic training; Major depression. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000600010 |
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